Iran Fortress

Iran’s Mountain Fortress Under Fire: Geography, Technology and New Battle for Strait of Hormuz

For decades, the strategic thinking of the Islamic Republic has been shaped by one defining reality: geography. The vast and rugged terrain of the Iranian Plateau has long served as the foundation of Iran’s national defense strategy, providing natural barriers,...

Correlation Between Political Geography and Geopolitics

Political geography and geopolitics are closely related fields that examine the relationship between geography, politics, and power. While they are often used interchangeably, they have distinct focuses and methodologies. Political geography primarily explores how spatial relationships and geographical features influence...