SGX: Singapore’s Stock Market Surges as IPO Activity Revives, Driven by Regional Demand, Easing Interest-Rate Expectations, and Investor Confidence

Singapore Exchange (SGX)

Singapore’s stock market is showing renewed momentum, buoyed by expectations of easing interest rates, robust regional demand for capital, and a growing pipeline of companies seeking to list on the Singapore Exchange (SGX). Analysts say the resurgence in investor confidence and heightened corporate interest in initial public offerings (IPOs) signal a revival of Singapore’s status as a leading capital market in Southeast Asia.

Market observers attribute the recovery to a combination of political stability, regulatory clarity, and economic resilience, factors that have long made Singapore an attractive destination for both domestic and international firms. In the past year, IPO enquiries have surged, reflecting a renewed appetite among companies for capital-raising opportunities amid shifting global economic conditions.

According to a report by professional services firm Deloitte released in November last year, Singapore emerged as Southeast Asia’s largest IPO market by proceeds in 2025, with nine deals raising approximately US$1.6 billion (S$2.1 billion). This represented a dramatic turnaround from 2024, when only four IPOs raised a total of US$34 million, highlighting the market’s sudden surge in activity.

Mr Chan Yew Kiang, ASEAN and Singapore IPO leader at business services firm EY, described the trend as the beginning of “renewed interest” in Singapore’s equity market. He said, “A large part has to do with Singapore being very stable, whether it’s politically or economically, and from a regulatory perspective. As long as we maintain the right balance, we will continue to attract interest from companies in Asia Pacific and internationally.”

The rising interest is already evident in the pipeline of IPOs. Mr Chan noted that he now receives one to two IPO enquiries every other week, compared with roughly the same number over an entire year in the past. “Companies these days need capital to grow, and they need to grow fast just to be able to compete … and the IPO remains a very strong source of funds for such companies who have got big growth plans,” he said.

Regional companies are increasingly looking to Singapore as a gateway to expand supply chains and access new markets. “Singapore is actually quite an ideal destination for other Asian companies. They’re using Singapore as a base to reach out to the ASEAN and even the international markets,” Mr Chan explained. “So, we expect more interest coming from retail, industrial, and even some technology companies.”

Several potential tailwinds are expected to support Singapore’s market growth. The United States Federal Reserve is widely anticipated to cut interest rates, a development that could benefit interest-sensitive sectors such as real estate investment trusts (REITs). Meanwhile, broader economic factors, including supply chain realignments, accelerated adoption of artificial intelligence, and stronger domestic construction activity, are likely to underpin corporate performance even as overall economic expansion slows.

“We are expecting to see a little bit of a slowdown, down to one to three per cent,” said Mr Geoff Howie, market strategist at SGX Group. He noted that while global growth is expected to moderate, much of the economic activity and revenue remains resilient, generating a stable macroeconomic outlook for Singapore.

Investor sentiment, according to market watchers, remains cautiously optimistic, though further retail participation is necessary to maintain momentum. “We need to focus on initiatives, whether it’s their investor relations team communicating more with investors and having more engagement, or whether those companies are also looking to engage some corporate strategists to work out ways to optimise their balance sheets and so forth,” Mr Howie said.

Efforts are underway to strengthen investor education and improve market liquidity. A review group formed in 2024 has proposed several measures aimed at enhancing the local stock market, with more detailed recommendations expected this year.

Among the initiatives is a S$5 billion Equity Market Development Programme (EQDP), designed to channel funds through professional fund managers focused on investing in Singapore stocks. These managers are expected to actively manage investments across a range of companies, attracting further investments from other institutional and retail investors.

Singapore Exchange has also collaborated with US-based Nasdaq to facilitate dual listings, enabling companies to access both markets with a single prospectus. This move aims to increase visibility and broaden capital-raising options for firms considering cross-border listings.

To encourage greater retail participation, SGX is lowering barriers to entry. For shares priced above S$10, the minimum board lot size will be reduced from 100 shares to just 10, making it easier for individual investors to participate in market activity. Authorities have emphasized that these initiatives are carefully calibrated to balance risk and reward.

National Development Minister Chee Hong Tat, who also serves as deputy chairman of the Monetary Authority of Singapore, acknowledged the calculated nature of these efforts. “We may not always succeed. In fact, some of the ideas that we discussed, when we decided to embark on them, we went in with our eyes open,” he said. “Some may work, some may not work. But we got to try. Because if we don’t try, the chances of success are zero. If we try, at least we have a shot at it.”

The revived interest in Singapore’s IPO market comes at a time when regional dynamics are shifting. Companies from countries such as Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam are increasingly considering Singapore as a platform for regional expansion. Stable regulatory frameworks, ease of doing business, and access to a deep pool of institutional investors make the city-state a preferred listing destination.

Several sectors are showing particular promise. Technology firms are leveraging Singapore’s strategic position to access international markets, while industrial companies are attracted by the country’s logistical and supply chain advantages. Retail-oriented businesses are also seeing opportunities to tap into affluent local and regional consumer bases.

Real estate and construction sectors, in particular, stand to benefit from lower borrowing costs if interest rates decline, while technology and AI-focused companies could see sustained investor interest as the region adapts to digital transformation. Analysts suggest that this combination of factors is likely to produce a more diversified and resilient market in the months ahead.

Looking ahead, analysts remain cautiously optimistic about Singapore’s stock market trajectory. The revival in IPO activity, coupled with supportive macroeconomic conditions, points to a period of gradual but sustained growth.

“The Singapore market is uniquely positioned to benefit from both regional and global trends,” Mr Chan said. “We have a stable environment, strong governance, and an investor base that trusts the market. Companies are recognising that and are increasingly choosing Singapore as their listing destination.”

While uncertainties in global growth and geopolitical developments may influence short-term market fluctuations, the medium-term outlook appears favorable. The combination of regulatory initiatives, market liberalization, and proactive investor engagement is expected to underpin Singapore’s continued emergence as Southeast Asia’s leading equity hub.

As IPO pipelines continue to expand and retail participation grows, market participants are optimistic that Singapore can maintain its upward momentum, offering investors and companies alike a platform for growth, stability, and opportunity.

With a robust policy framework, increasing investor education, and strong regional appeal, Singapore’s stock market is positioned to navigate global economic shifts while reinforcing its status as a preferred capital-raising destination in Asia. Analysts suggest that if current trends persist, the country could witness a sustained period of market activity reminiscent of its peak IPO years, potentially reshaping the investment landscape for the region.

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