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The French Dassault Mirage 2000-5 fighter jets have officially arrived in Ukraine, marking a significant milestone in the country’s defense against Russian aggression. With their first batch of deliveries completed, these aircraft are already being touted for their ability to neutralize Iranian-made Shahed drones—one of the most persistent aerial threats Ukraine faces.
On February 10, French Air Force Chief of Staff, General Jérôme Bellanger, took to LinkedIn to highlight the combat prowess of the Mirage 2000-5s. He confirmed that Ukraine had received its first Mirage aircraft from France, emphasizing their direct role in bolstering Ukraine’s defense capabilities.
In his post, Bellanger also revealed that within the Armée de l’Air et de l’Espace (French Air and Space Force), the Mirage 2000-5s—alongside the Rafale—had recently demonstrated their effectiveness against Shahed-type suicide drones. This experience, he noted, will be crucial for Ukrainian pilots, who will inevitably face similar threats on the battlefield.
The French combat crews engaged in operations recently destroyed nearly a dozen drones, particularly over the Red Sea, further cementing the aircraft’s ability to counter drone warfare.
Mirage 2000-5 in Action: A Proven Track Record
Bellanger’s statement was accompanied by a compelling video showing real-time combat footage from the heads-up display (HUD) of a French fighter jet. The video captured the precise moment a MICA air-to-air missile intercepted a target, providing a rare glimpse into the Mirage’s operational effectiveness in drone warfare.
According to Opex360, a French defense and geopolitics news outlet, the French Armed Forces’ General Staff reported on March 9, 2024, that a French frigate and fighter jets had intercepted four kamikaze drones during Operation ASPIDES. These drones, launched from Yemen by Houthi rebels, were en route to strike the Alsace multi-purpose frigate before being successfully shot down.
While official statements did not specify which aircraft were involved, experts believe the likely candidates were Mirage 2000-5Fs from the 3/11 Corsica fighter squadron, stationed in Djibouti. This incident further validates the Mirage’s air-combat capabilities and strengthens confidence in Ukraine’s newly acquired fleet.
A Boost to Ukraine’s Air Force
The arrival of Mirage 2000-5s in Ukraine marks a major addition to the country’s air power. These jets are now the second type of Western fighter aircraft in Ukraine’s arsenal, complementing the ex-European, U.S.-made F-16s already in operation.
Ukraine’s F-16 fleet—consisting of ex-Danish and ex-Dutch jets—has been actively engaged in air-defense missions, intercepting Russian drones and cruise missiles to protect Ukrainian cities from relentless bombardment. The new Mirage jets will now reinforce these efforts, expanding Ukraine’s aerial defense network.
Reports suggest that the first batch of Mirage 2000-5s delivered to Ukraine included three aircraft, with Paris expected to send between twelve and twenty in total as part of its ongoing military assistance package.
Prior to delivery, these aircraft underwent modifications to enhance their ground-attack capabilities, allowing them to carry:
✅ SCALP-EG cruise missiles – France’s long-range, air-launched precision-strike weapons
✅ Hammer glide bombs – GPS-guided munitions designed for pinpoint accuracy
These upgrades ensure that Ukraine’s Mirage jets will not be limited to air-defense missions but will also be able to strike Russian targets on the battlefield.
A Critical Asset for the War Effort
Ukraine’s need for advanced fighter jets has never been greater. As the war enters a new phase, Ukrainian forces are struggling to hold their ground, particularly in eastern Ukraine, where Russian troops continue to push forward.
The country’s air force plays a vital role in supporting ground operations by targeting Russian command posts, logistics hubs, and troop concentrations. The introduction of Mirage 2000-5s provides much-needed reinforcement at a time when Ukraine’s resources are stretched thin.
However, the effectiveness of these jets will depend heavily on the availability of advanced munitions. France has already provided Ukraine with SCALP-EG cruise missiles, but their exact quantity remains unclear. With Ukraine using these missiles at a rapid rate, resupply efforts will be crucial.
To address this challenge, France has allocated $2 billion this year to boost munitions production, including a fresh batch of SCALP-EG missiles. Some of these new weapons could soon make their way to Ukraine, further enhancing its strike capabilities.
France’s Growing Military Commitment
France’s decision to supply Mirage 2000-5s to Ukraine is part of a broader effort to support Kyiv in its fight against Russia. Over the past year, Paris has significantly expanded its military assistance, providing:
🔹 CAESAR self-propelled howitzers – Highly mobile artillery systems used by Ukrainian forces on the front lines
🔹 AMX-10 RC armored vehicles – Light, fast reconnaissance tanks capable of engaging Russian forces
🔹 Ammunition and air-defense systems – To bolster Ukraine’s defenses against aerial and missile attacks
In a recent statement, Gaël Veyssiere, France’s ambassador to Ukraine, acknowledged that while France is continuously supplying SCALP missiles, its stockpile is not unlimited. He emphasized the need to increase production, a process that requires time.
Despite these challenges, France’s commitment to Ukraine remains steadfast. The Mirage deal could pave the way for additional aircraft transfers, potentially including more Mirage 2000-5s or even other Western fighter platforms in the future.
Can Ukraine’s Air Force Keep Up?
While the arrival of Mirage 2000-5s is a significant boost, Ukraine’s air force still faces numerous challenges. Training pilots and maintenance crews for these aircraft is a time-consuming process, and integrating them into existing air operations will take time.
Additionally, Russia’s air superiority remains a serious concern. With advanced fighter jets, electronic warfare systems, and surface-to-air missile batteries, the Kremlin continues to pose a formidable aerial threat. Ukraine’s Western allies must continue supplying weapons, spare parts, and logistical support to ensure its air force remains operational.
A New Era for Ukraine’s Air Defense
The deployment of Mirage 2000-5s in Ukraine marks the beginning of a new phase in the country’s war effort. These jets, proven in combat and now upgraded for precision strikes, will significantly bolster Ukraine’s ability to defend its skies and conduct offensive operations.
As the war rages on, Ukraine’s success will depend on continued Western military aid, pilot training, and munitions resupply. The Mirage 2000-5s may not single-handedly turn the tide, but they are a crucial step toward strengthening Ukraine’s air power against Russian aggression.
With more fighter jets potentially on the horizon, Ukraine’s air force is evolving into a modern, multi-platform military branch—one capable of taking the fight to the enemy and protecting its war-torn nation from the skies.