Oil

The Geopolitical Shifts Shaping the Middle East

The geopolitical transformations in the Persian Gulf, which has been primarily driven by oil. Oil, also known as "black gold," has significantly transformed the monarchies of Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Saudi Arabia, making them "petromonarchies."...
India's Europe Trade Corridor

India’s Europe Trade Corridor: A Strategic Gulf Initiative

India and a consortium of Gulf nations have announced plans for the "India's Europe Trade Corridor" (IETC), a groundbreaking initiative aimed at reshaping global trade dynamics. Narendra Modi's expectations for the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) are high, but not...